The git init command creates a new Git repository. It can be used to convert an existing, unversioned project to a Git repository or initialize a new, empty repository.

The git clone command creates a working copy of a local repository.

The git add command adds a change in the working directory to the staging area. It tells Git that you want to include updates to a particular file in the next commit.

The git commit command captures a snapshot of the project's currently staged changes.

The git commit command joins two or more development histories together.

The git commit command provides a log of changes made throughout time.

The git commit command shows one or more objects (blobs, trees, tags and commits).

The git commit command provides Tags are ref's that point to specific points in git history. Tagging is generally used to capture a point in history that is used for a marked version release .

The git branch command is used to make a new branch. It can also be used to delete or list the existing branches of your repository.